Global Peace Index 2026 Released: Iceland Retains Top Spot, India Ranks 120th

The Index Findings

The 20th edition of the Global Peace Index (GPI) was published on June 12, 2026, by the Sydney-based Institute for Economics and Peace. Iceland maintained its position as the most peaceful country in the world???a position it has held since 2008. India climbed four spots from its 2024 ranking to land at 120th, reflecting improved internal stability and reduced cross-border friction.

Background & Methodology

The GPI ranks 163 independent states and territories according to their level of peacefulness. The index is composed of 23 qualitative and quantitative indicators grouped into three overarching domains: the level of Societal Safety and Security, the extent of Ongoing Domestic and International Conflict, and the degree of Militarization.

Key Rankings & Statistics

• Most Peaceful (Top 3): 1. Iceland, 2. Ireland, 3. Austria
• Least Peaceful (Bottom 3): 161. Syria, 162. Yemen, 163. Afghanistan
• India's Rank: 120th (Score: 2.51)
• Global Trend: The average level of global peacefulness deteriorated by 0.3%, marking the 11th consecutive year of decline, largely driven by conflicts in Eastern Europe and the Middle East.

Static GK & Related Facts

• Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP): A global think tank headquartered in Sydney, Australia.
• Iceland's Unique Status: Iceland does not have a standing army, which significantly boosts its peacefulness score under the "Militarization" domain.
• Other Indices by IEP: Global Terrorism Index, Ecological Threat Report.