Expanded 48-Team FIFA World Cup 2026 Commences in North America

The FIFA World Cup 2026 has opened with group-stage matches across North America. The 23rd edition of the tournament is the largest in football history, introducing an expanded format that includes more teams and matches than previous editions.

1. History and Structure of FIFA

The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) is the international governing body for association football. Founded in Paris on May 21, 1904, and currently headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland, FIFA is responsible for organizing major international tournaments, including the men's and women's World Cups. It consists of 211 member associations grouped into six regional confederations (such as UEFA in Europe, CONMEBOL in South America, and AFC in Asia).

2. The Expanded 48-Team Tournament Format

The 2026 World Cup introduces a major change in format, expanding the number of participating teams from 32 (used since 1998) to 48. The tournament features:

• 12 groups of 4 teams each.
• The top 2 teams from each group, along with the 8 best third-placed teams, advancing to a new Round of 32 knockout phase.
• A total of 104 matches played over 39 days, up from the 64 matches played in the 32-team format.

3. Historical Milestone for Host Nations

The 2026 tournament is co-hosted by the United States, Canada, and Mexico. This is the first time a World Cup is hosted across three nations. Mexico becomes the first country to host matches in three separate men's World Cups, having previously hosted the tournament in 1970 and 1986.