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10 May 2026 IndiaNationalRBI Data

India's Foreign Exchange Reserves Dip by $7.79 Billion to $690.69 Billion

India's total foreign exchange reserves fell by $7.79 billion to $690.69 billion for the week ending May 1, 2026. The decline was driven by a $5.02 billion drop in gold holdings and a $2.79 billion decrease in Foreign Currency Assets. Reserve Bank of India – Bulletin Weekly Statistical Supplement – Extract 1. Reserve Bank of India - Liabilities and Assets* (₹ Crore) Item 2025 2026 Variation May 02 Apr. 24 May 01 Week Year 1.
Key Facts To Remember
Total Forex Reserves: $690.69 billion
Weekly decline: $7.79 billion
Foreign Currency Assets: $551.82 billion
Gold reserves valuation: $115.21 billion
Detailed Analysis

Why it matters

The RBI's latest Weekly Statistical Supplement shows a contraction in India's total reserves. Foreign Currency Assets (FCA), the largest component of the reserve basket, settled at $551.82 billion. Gold holdings saw a marked weekly valuation decrease, falling to $115.21 billion.

These figures are provisional and reflect fluctuations typical in global valuation and central bank liquidity management. Other components remained relatively stable, with Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) rising slightly by $15 million to $18.79 billion, and the Reserve Position in the IMF increasing to $4.86 billion.

ComponentValue (US$ Million)Weekly Variation (US$ Mn)
Total Reserves690,693-7,794
Foreign Currency Assets551,825-2,797
Gold115,216-5,021
SDRs18,789+15

Glossary

Foreign Currency Assets (FCA): Reserves held in currencies other than the domestic currency, including foreign government bonds and securities.

SDR (Special Drawing Rights): An IMF-allocated reserve asset that supplements official reserves, based on a basket of major global currencies.

NaukriSync Exam Angle

Indian Economy: Memorize the components of India’s forex reserves (FCA, Gold, SDRs, and IMF Reserve Position). FCA remains the largest component. The RBI reports these data points weekly, making them relevant for tracking external sector stability.

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DeskRBI PRESS RELEASES
Published08 May 2026, 22:30 IST / 08 May 2026, 17:00 UTC
Date Page10 May 2026