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The Affairs
India & World Current Affairs
18 June 2026
637 stories · April 2026
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India National
Indian Railways Clears Rs 1,364 Crore Projects for Kavach Rollout and Signalling Upgrade
Indian Railways has approved projects worth Rs 1,364 crore for the rollout of its indigenous Kavach Automatic Train Protection system and a comprehensive signalling upgrade. This significant investment aims to enhance safety, prevent collisions, and improve operational efficiency across the vast railway network, bolstering national infrastructure and passenger safety.
India Telangana
Telangana High Court Issues Notices to Centre, State on Shamirpet Police Station Ranking Challenge
The Telangana High Court has issued notices to both the Central and State governments regarding a challenge to the ranking of the Shamirpet police station. The petition questions the methodology or fairness of the ranking system for police stations. This judicial intervention highlights concerns over transparency and accountability in administrative processes, particularly within law enforcement.
India National
Raghav Chadha's Cryptic Instagram Post Hints at Rift Within AAP Leadership
A cryptic Instagram post by Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) leader Raghav Chadha, featuring a quote about 'never outshining the master,' has fueled speculation about a growing rift within the party leadership. This follows previous remarks and political maneuvers, signaling internal dissent. The post suggests a potential power struggle or dissatisfaction with the current hierarchy within AAP.
India Odisha
Odisha Governor Appoints Vice-Chancellors for 14 State Universities
The Governor of Odisha has appointed Vice-Chancellors for 14 state universities, a significant move in the state's higher education sector. This ensures continuity in academic leadership and administration across various institutions. The appointments are crucial for the governance of universities, impacting educational policy, research, and institutional development within the state.
India Uttar Pradesh
India's First Gourami Fossil Discovered in UP's Siwalik Foothills, Revealing Ancient Ecosystems
India's first fossil of a gourami fish has been discovered in the Siwalik foothills of Uttar Pradesh, dating back 4.8 million years. This significant paleontological find offers new insights into the ancient freshwater ecosystems of the region. The discovery contributes to the understanding of fish evolution and paleobiogeography in the Indian subcontinent.
India National
CAG Report Highlights Uneven Revenue Growth and Fiscal Disparities Across Indian States
A recent report by the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) on State Finances highlights significant disparities in revenue growth across different Indian states. The report provides a crucial analysis of state-level fiscal health and expenditure patterns. This information is vital for policymakers to address regional economic imbalances and for understanding the dynamics of fiscal federalism in India.
India Delhi
Masked Man Drives Through Delhi Assembly Gate, Triggers Security Scare; Three Held
A masked man drove a car through the main gate of the Delhi Assembly, triggering a major security scare before being apprehended. Three individuals were detained, and the vehicle was seized after the incident. This security breach highlights vulnerabilities in critical government infrastructure and prompts immediate investigations into the motives and circumstances behind the unusual intrusion.
India National
Two More Indian-Flagged LPG Ships Exit Gulf Amidst Rising Regional Tensions
Tracking data reveals two more Indian-flagged LPG ships have exited the Gulf region, adding to earlier departures amidst escalating tensions. This movement is a precautionary measure by Indian shipping interests to avoid potential risks posed by the ongoing conflict. The repositioning of vessels highlights the direct impact of Middle East instability on India's energy imports and maritime trade security.
India Assam
Himanta Sarma's Wife Challenges Gaurav Gogoi Amid Passport and Dubai Links Row
Riniki Bhuyan Sarma, wife of Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma, has publicly challenged Congress leader Gaurav Gogoi by alleging his wife has 'bank links in Pakistan' amidst a heated passport and Dubai links row. This escalation of political accusations involves claims of undisclosed assets and calls for the Election Commission's intervention. The controversy highlights intense political sparring and personal attacks in Indian election campaigns.
World United States
Trump Threatens to Jail Journalist for F-15 Rescue Mission Leak, Vows to Find Source
Donald Trump has threatened to jail an unspecified journalist who allegedly leaked details of the F-15 rescue mission in Iran, vowing to find the 'sick' mole. His pronouncement of 'give it up or go to jail' has drawn criticism, raising concerns about press freedom and government overreach. This incident underscores the tension between national security and the public's right to information, especially in times of conflict.
World North Korea
Seoul Spy Agency Suggests Kim Jong Un's Teenage Daughter as Potential Heir
South Korea's spy agency has stated that North Korean leader Kim Jong Un's teenage daughter, Kim Ju Ae, can be 'fairly viewed' as his likely heir. This assessment follows her increased public appearances at key military and state events, including driving a tank. The potential succession signals a dynastic continuity and raises questions about future leadership and stability in the reclusive nuclear-armed state.
World United States
Trump's 'Crazy Bastards' Post Triggers Calls to Invoke 25th Amendment Amid Iran War
Donald Trump's expletive-laden post, referring to Iran as 'crazy bastards,' has triggered renewed calls for invoking Section 4 of the 25th Amendment to remove him from office. Democrats blasted his comments as incitement to 'war crimes,' while Republicans largely remained supportive. This controversy highlights deep political divisions within the US and the constitutional mechanisms for presidential incapacity during a crisis.
India Delhi
Delhi High Court Issues Notice on Arvind Kejriwal's Plea Seeking Judge Recusal
The Delhi High Court has issued a notice on Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal's plea seeking the recusal of Justice Swarana Kanta Sharma from hearing his case in the liquor policy matter. Kejriwal appeared in person to argue his request, which the Solicitor General termed as 'theatrics'. This legal maneuver raises questions about judicial impartiality and procedural fairness in high-profile cases involving political figures.
World Iran
Iran Claims 'Uranium Heist' as US Rescues Downed F-15E Aviator in Daring Operation
Iran has sensationally claimed a 'uranium heist' as the true motive behind a 'daring' US operation to rescue a downed F-15E aviator. The US rescue, hailed by Trump, involved special forces in southern Isfahan, while Iran alleges it used an abandoned airport as cover. This provocative claim by Iran escalates rhetorical conflict, adding a potential nuclear dimension to the ongoing military engagements.
India National
PM Modi Pitches 33% Women's Reservation, Assures No Loss of State Representation
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has actively campaigned for 33% women's reservation, particularly addressing women voters in West Bengal and assuring that the move would not diminish state representation. This renewed emphasis comes after the Women's Reservation Bill was passed, showcasing a strategic focus on its implementation. The initiative aims to enhance women's political participation and representation at legislative bodies across India.
World Global
Artemis II Astronauts Break Apollo 13 Distance Record, View Earth from Lunar Orbit
The four-person crew of NASA's Artemis II mission has broken the 1970 Apollo 13 record for the farthest human spaceflight, viewing Earth from lunar orbit. After regaining contact with NASA following a 40-minute blackout, the crew marked this historic milestone. This achievement is a crucial step for NASA's broader Artemis program, aiming to return humans to the Moon and eventually Mars.
India National
Bangladesh FM Visits Delhi for Talks on Ganga Water Sharing, Visas, Energy Cooperation
The Foreign Minister of Bangladesh has commenced a three-day visit to New Delhi, with discussions expected to focus on crucial bilateral issues including Ganga water sharing, visa facilitation, and energy cooperation. This visit aims to recalibrate and strengthen the long-standing ties between the two nations beyond 'regime specificity'. It highlights India's ongoing neighborhood first policy and the importance of collaborative regional development.
World Iran
Iran's IRGC Declares Strait of Hormuz Will Never Return to Previous Status
Iran's Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) has declared that the Strait of Hormuz will 'never return to its previous status,' a direct response to a US ultimatum. This statement implies a permanent alteration in how Iran intends to control or influence passage through the critical global oil chokepoint. The declaration escalates maritime tensions, threatening international shipping and global energy markets.
World Iran
Iran Rejects US Ceasefire Proposal, Lists Demands in Ten-Point Plan Amidst Conflict
Iran has officially rejected a US-backed ceasefire proposal, outlining its own ten-point plan for peace. The proposal, which reportedly included a temporary truce, was dismissed by Tehran, insisting on conditions for talks as the conflict intensifies. This rejection prolongs the ongoing US-Iran tensions, indicating a hardened stance from Iran and a continued state of hostility in the Middle East.
India National
Indian Railways Approves ₹1,364 Crore Projects for Kavach Rollout and Signalling Upgrade
Indian Railways has sanctioned projects worth ₹1,364 crore for the rollout of the indigenous 'Kavach' anti-collision system and upgrading its signaling infrastructure. This substantial investment aims to enhance safety and efficiency across the railway network. The move is a critical step towards modernizing the country's vast railway system and preventing accidents through advanced technology deployment.
World Global
Iran Attacks Energy Infrastructure Across UAE, Bahrain, and Kuwait Amid Gulf Tensions
Iran has launched attacks on energy infrastructure in the UAE, Bahrain, and Kuwait, with reports of damage to power and water plants in Kuwait. These actions follow escalating tensions in the Gulf region and serve as a warning of potential wider strikes on US assets. The attacks significantly heighten regional instability, posing a direct threat to global energy supplies and maritime trade routes.
India National
Rajya Sabha Chairman, Lok Sabha Speaker Reject Opposition Move to Impeach CEC
The Rajya Sabha Chairman and Lok Sabha Speaker have rejected a motion by Opposition parties to impeach Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Gyanesh Kumar. The move signals the Executive and Legislative branches upholding the constitutional independence of the Election Commission. This development highlights the procedures for removing high constitutional functionaries and the checks and balances within India's democratic system.
India National
PM Modi Outlines BJP's Future Agenda: UCC, One Nation One Election, Ram Temple
Prime Minister Narendra Modi, on the occasion of BJP's 47th foundation day, reiterated the party's commitment to key electoral promises and future policy initiatives. He highlighted the delivery of the Ram Temple and CAA, while signaling Universal Civil Code (UCC) and 'One Nation One Election' as upcoming missions. This statement provides a clear roadmap of the ruling party's legislative and ideological priorities.
India West Bengal
Supreme Court Orders NIA Probe into West Bengal SIR Protests, Censures Top Officials
The Supreme Court has ordered a National Investigation Agency (NIA) probe into protests against judicial officers in West Bengal's Malda district. The apex court also censured the state's Chief Secretary and Director General of Police for their handling of the situation, criticizing them for being 'pampered'. This intervention underscores serious concerns regarding law and order and state machinery's failure to protect judicial independence.
India Tamil Nadu
Sathankulam Custodial Deaths: Madurai Court Sentences Nine Police Officers To Death
A Madurai court has sentenced nine police officers to death for the 2020 custodial deaths of a father-son duo in Sathankulam, Tamil Nadu. The landmark verdict delivers justice after a brutal incident, underscoring accountability for state excesses. This judgment signals a strong message against police brutality and misuse of power within law enforcement agencies.
India Odisha
Odisha doubles SC, ST reservation quota in medical and engineering seats
The Odisha government has significantly increased reservation quotas for Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) in medical and engineering seats, effectively doubling their representation. This policy decision aims to enhance educational opportunities and promote social equity for marginalized communities, marking a substantial step in affirmative action within the state.
India National
Government assures adequate fuel supplies, urges against panic buying amid West Asia crisis
The Indian government has urged citizens against panic buying, assuring that fuel and LPG supplies remain adequate despite the escalating West Asia crisis and tensions around the Strait of Hormuz. This statement aims to calm public concerns regarding potential energy shortages and maintain market stability amidst global geopolitical uncertainties impacting energy flows.
India West Bengal
PM Modi criticizes TMC's 'maha jungle raj' after gherao of judicial officers in Malda
Prime Minister Narendra Modi strongly criticized the Trinamool Congress (TMC) following the alleged "gherao" (圍困) of judicial officers in Malda, West Bengal, labeling the incident a reflection of TMC's 'maha jungle raj.' This statement, made during assembly election campaigning, highlights escalating political tensions and concerns over law and order in the state.
India Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh Police busts suspected ISIS-linked 'jihadi module' with foreign handlers
Andhra Pradesh Police have successfully busted a suspected ISIS-linked 'jihadi module,' reporting direct connections to foreign handlers. This operation represents a significant counter-terrorism success, disrupting potential threats and highlighting the persistent challenge of radicalization and international terror networks within India's borders. This summary captures the core event, principal actors, and immediate significance for exam-oriented readers.
World Global
China and Russia to cooperate on easing Middle East tension, urge ceasefire
China's Foreign Minister announced readiness to cooperate with Russia to de-escalate Middle East tensions, urging an immediate ceasefire during a call with his Russian counterpart. This joint diplomatic effort highlights a shared concern over the escalating conflict and potential coordinated actions to promote a political settlement and discuss a UN Security Council resolution.
India National
EAM Jaishankar holds talks with Iran, Qatar, UAE FMs amid West Asia crisis
India's External Affairs Minister Jaishankar engaged in separate discussions with his counterparts from Iran, Qatar, and UAE, addressing the escalating West Asia crisis. These diplomatic exchanges occurred as the US issued a deadline for Iran over the Strait of Hormuz, underscoring India's proactive efforts to mitigate regional instability and protect its strategic interests.